Horror in Frankenstein Essay

There are numerous types of pressure and awfulness in this novel. There is a beast, there’s grave burglarizing, the entire story is against religion and it is cautioning the peruser that attempting to play God can just have terrible results. The epic is questionable in its substance and it centers around people’s partiality and segregation along with how individuals judge others too promptly. Something else that could have been terrifying for the perusers at the time is the possibility of power bringing life. Since power was a sensibly new thing, the idea of this new, strange innovation depicted in the book could have been viewed as awful. Likewise, the climate was a major piece of the ghastliness and pressure, terrible error was utilized when Dr Frankenstein was making his beast â€Å"It was at that point one in the first part of the day; the downpour pattered drearily against the sheets, and my light was about singed out,† It was odd, at the hour of the novel being distributed, for a lady to compose a book very as horrendous as Frankenstein. There were numerous things which could have impacted Mary Shelley recorded as a hard copy a book of this sort, legends, religion, different books. She could have been impacted by the legends of the shafts while making Robert Walton’s character. She was well on the way to have been impacted by logical exploration and advances at the time, for example, finding power. She could have been attempting to get individuals to comprehend that this sort or research and playing with life and passing weren't right. In conclusion I think she likewise had artistic impacts and I accept that Mary Shelley needed the novel to be sentimental as it were. Mary Shelley makes a ton of strain in the novel, this all beginnings in letter four from Robert Walton to his sister. She does this adequately the entire route through the letter, the main line shows this, â€Å"So peculiar a mishap has transpired that I can't shun recording it†¦ † it at that point takes Walton a long time to arrive at the purpose of clarifying the â€Å"accident†, this makes a ton of pressure. The entire tale about Victor Frankenstein and the occasions in the letter four are advised gradually and continuously adding to the feeling of strain, puzzle and interest for the peruser. This impact is carried on all through the entire novel which is, I think, one of the principle explanations behind the novel being so notable and delighted in. There are many reasons for strain in letter four, another model is when Walton’s transport was encircled by ice, which shut it in’ â€Å"scarcely departing her the ocean room in which she glided. † This makes pressure by giving the impression of them being caught in a risky situation. After this, the spotting of the animal makes pressure, â€Å"we saw a low carriage†¦ a being which had the state of a man, however clearly of massive height, sat in the sledge. † The way this is an animal not at all like an ordinary individual adds to the pressure. Additionally as the team and Walton believed that they were distant from everyone else, being endlessly from human progress, caught on a vessel with a weird animal close by makes dread as there would be no assistance within reach if necessary. The following thing that made pressure was having Dr Frankenstein ready; he was a serious bizarre individual and didn't seem typical. At the point when he was discovered he asked Walton where he was going before he boarded. This, in light of the current situation, is a peculiar inquiry to pose. Walton composed, â€Å"You may consider my wonder on hearing such a question†¦ from a man near the very edge of pulverization. â€Å"

Comparison of Guth and Ginsberg model of corporate entrepreneurship

Question: Depict the Compare with .guth and ginsberg model of corporate enterpreneeurship? Answer: Presentation Enterprise is known as a trademark or procedure that assists with planning, dispatch and maintain another business. A business visionary must have the readiness to create, compose and deal with a business startup alongside any of its dangers to build its market development (Fairlie and Holleran 2012). It is the obligation of a business visionary to go about as a business chief and trend-setter of new thoughts and business systems. The Foremost undertaking of a business person is to investigate the market to discover openings. As indicated by those chances, he creates field-tested strategies, enlists HR, obtains monetary and nonfinancial assets and gives authority to the association to make its market position firm and affluent (Ogunleye 2012). Hazard taking is another preeminent obligation of business visionaries as it is exceptionally significant for a new business to misuse all the accessible choices in the market before picking one. A business visionary must have abilities and cha racteristics to pick the correct choice among the other options. Hence, it tends to be said that achievement and disappointment of another endeavor exclusively rely upon its business people as they choose what to do and what not to do (Kuratko 2016). To comprehend and execute right techniques for an organization a business visionary must have appropriate enterprise aptitudes like adaptability, center, capacity to contribute for long haul objectives, self-reflection, and independence, attributes like assurance, hazard taking capacities, anxious to learn, enthusiastic towards his business and elevated level of certainty. Be that as it may, these were just a couple of instances of aptitudes and attributes a business visionary needs to have in him however turning into a fruitful business person requests considerably more than these. Consequently, this report will concentrate on every single imaginable attribute and abilities a pioneer need to change into an effective business person. Be that as it may, as per Baum et al. (2014), there is no idiot proof guide to business person enormity, yet fruitful business people all have the accompanying abilities and attributes. Writing Review As indicated by Leutner et al. (2014), energy, drive, self-control and adaptability are the most significant characteristics of business enterprise. In any case, as indicated by, Obschonka et al. (2012), it is preposterous to expect to call attention to correct attributes to turn into an effective business person as some fruitful business visionaries didn't have a portion of the qualities characterized by (Choi and Lee 2014) yet at the same time they did well in their separate associations. In any case, there is no uncertainty that, an effective business visionary must have the greater part of these qualities on the off chance that he needs to build up his business and association is in a fruitful way. Figure 1: five-quality model of business enterprise (Source: Leutner 2014) Enthusiasm Business enterprise isn't a way for the indifferent. On the off chance that a business person doesn't have any energy for whatever he is thinking and doing, at that point the way isn't for them. It is profoundly conceivable that a new business will encounter numerous troubles, mishaps, and difficulties (Omorede 2015). Accordingly, it an individual doesn't have energy towards his work, as a business visionary, he won't have the option to deal with the weight. For instance, Raaja Nemani and Aaron Firestein, the organizers of BucketFeet Shoe Company confronted colossal difficulties when they attempted to begin their new pursuit. Significantly in the wake of propelling their first bundle of Shoes, they asked their loved ones to purchase their items. This shows the enthusiasm inside them (Omorede 2015). Drive As per Hamilton (2014), energy is a significant quality for a business person, then again, (Lo et al. 2015) states that drive is a higher priority than energy as a lot of individuals are energetic about their interests, yet they are not prepared to make a full-time business of them. Drive is a significant quality with respect to a business person it is fundamental to conquer obstacles, get past extended periods of time and disappointments and continue moving and refreshing the items and administrations. For instance, Mark Zuckerberg, the author and present CEO of Facebook, confronted various difficulties, after he and his flat mates propelled this social site. Be that as it may, he never called it quits and his readiness to become effective permitted him to make Facebook as one the most well known systems administration destinations on the planet (Omorede 2015). Self-restraint A business visionary must be a trained individual and pioneer. Being the supervisor of the organization doesn't imply that a business person will rest till early afternoon and will take a perpetual get-away except if he wouldn't like to run his organization effectively (Espritu and Sastre 2015). Any new pursuit will confront a few difficulties and interruptions. Being the pioneer of the organization, a business person must show same control, obligation, commitment and difficult work like his representatives to accomplish the ideal objectives. Adaptability A business person conveys the obligations of a pioneer as well as performs various errands in the underlying stages. Clearly another organization doesn't have an enormous number of representatives who can play out each assignment under each office. Along these lines, a business visionary acts like a bookkeeper, advertiser, PR delegates, venture director and administration operator. As per Yang et al. (2014), a business visionary must be eager to plunge into all parts of the business to give it an effective beginning. In any case, as indicated by, Todorovic et al. (2015), doing not everything alone is the proper thing for a business person. He additionally says that a business person must concentrate on the objectives of advertising, advancement and gather budgetary and non-money related assets in light of the fact that those are the essential worries for a new business. Inspiration Sometimes, it is seen that individuals are leaving their all around settled occupations to start their organizations. Those individuals are accepted to act naturally persuaded individuals who need to accomplish something all alone. For instance, Raaja Nemani, one of the organizers of BucketFeet Shoe Company of Chicago, found employment elsewhere and held hands with Aaron Firestein to open their new pursuit. They were exceptionally energetic and centered about their business. In any case, it isn't important that different representatives will feel a similar inspiration since it is only an occupation for them. Subsequently, as a business visionary, it is significant that he can persuade the workers to perform at their best level (Estay et al. 2013). For new companies, clearly a business visionary runs low on budgetary assets; in this manner, he can't offer prizes like extra installments and additions to propel his workers. In this circumstance, a business person must speak with his rep resentatives normally to give them input on their exhibition. A business person must not stop for a second while evaluating a worker before different representatives by saying thank you for his great execution. Along these lines, he can persuade different representatives of the association. In any case, as indicated by Lewis and SIU (2015), discovering legitimate characteristics for a business person isn't simple as above. He expresses that a business person must follow the Guth and Ginsberg model of enterprise to turn into a fruitful innovator in his association. Figure 2: Guth and Ginsberg model of enterprise (Source: Soriano and Huarng 2013) Not at all like the past business enterprise model that incorporates energy, drive, self-control, adaptability and inspiration as the five most significant qualities, Guth and Ginsberg model of enterprise portrays an entirely different thought of enterprise. As indicated by Guth and Ginsberg model, there can't be any direct and basic model that can portray the characteristics of a business person. They isolated the business enterprise into two segments, The main division of the model depicts another business inside existing association like the one Wal-Mart did in 2001 by holding hands with Stanley Works and selling the hand instruments and specialist devices of the organization by starting another business fragment in their current business structure (Caraway 2015). The second piece of the model portrays the change of an association through restoration as though the one Volkswagen is wanting to change their specialized structure to manage their Cheating Emission Scandal (Goel 2015). Clearly for both of the divisions, diverse enterprise abilities are required. For instance, while an organization is beginning another business inside the current structure, the pioneer or business visionary of that specific business must concentrate on new business procedures, structures, procedures and basic beliefs. He doesn't have to consider how his workers will do as the representatives as of now comprehend the current structure and brand estimation of the organization. In this manner, they will perform with a decent degree of inspiration since they are now acquainted with the prizes they will get. That business visionary will never need to stress over budgetary assets, as he will get support from the current structure of the organization. Additionally, that business visionary will get abundant measure of help while advancing the new brand, speaking with partners and wholesalers and defining an exact objective. Then again, while changing an association, business visionaries wil l confront a few difficulties. For instance, Volkswagen is right now wanting to change their whole specialized structure after their Conning Emission Scandal. They should pull back close around 800,000 vehicles from everywhere throughout the Europe to redesign their motors to meet the principles and guidelines of Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Managing this circumstance won't be a simple errand for the business visionaries of the organization, as they should begin from the earliest starting point. Moreover, overhauling 800,000 vehicles with the assistance of a current number of representatives is absurd. In this manner, business people of Volkswagen should think of the methodology to select new workers under transient business contracts. They should endeavor to recover the trust of the clients, investors and wholesalers moreover. It very well may be sai

The Controversy On Treatment For Insomnia free essay sample

I cannot rest; I lay their conscious for quite a long time at time, my workday simply delay without having the option to achieve my work in an opportune house. My manager doesnt know and the absence of rest will get me a poor survey. I need to go out this evening however I’m just excessively worn out, I have to rest. This is the impact of sleep deprivation, proclamations like these reason individuals to look out an answer for the issue. Some will turn physician recommended drugs others will go to treatment to discover the appropriate response that will work for them. A sleeping disorder is a condition that can cause major issue in all everyday issues not constraining it to just business related execution. Physician recommended drugs accompany complexities that bring about undesirable reactions. Professionally prescribed Drugs and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, both can treat sleep deprivation, discovering which one is better makes a debate for anybody looking for help from a sleeping disorder. Intellectual Behavioral Therapy treatment finds and focuses to fix the issues, which made sleep deprivation in any case. Sleep deprivation can be caused from more than one issue. It tends to be clinical from malady or physiological issues, and now and again it very well may be both. Physician recommended medications can aid a decent evenings rest, yet it just treats the indications. Leaving the reason for a sleeping disorder behind for conceivable bounce back a sleeping disorder. Psychological Behavioral Therapy the most ideal path for sleep deprivation to be dealt with; it may not be the quickest however it is progressively viable treatment because of settling the main driver. A sleeping disorder can influence anybody; all who are influenced by it are not constantly ready to complete ordinary entrusted because of absence of rest. Sleep deprivation will prevent a few people from taking part in standard exercises and get-togethers. A sleeping disorder is a rest issue making it troublesome starting or looking after rest, getting up too soon, non-therapeutic rest, or rest trouble regardless of suitable opportunitiesâ for rest (ONS Connect, 2011). This is certifiably not a basic issue since a sleeping disorder can have more than one reason. That would be viewed as an auxiliary a sleeping disorder: likewise called comorbid a sleeping disorder, this sort of a sleeping disorder is ascribed to an ailment (ONS Connect, 2011). To understand this issue many go to doctor prescribed medications, which might be a handy solution. The medications may help with rest, however may not be the fix; medications can just treat the side effect. This can leave the victim consuming physician endorsed medications to rest for quite a while; medicines can be a convenient solution for any sort of side effect. For a sleeping disorder it isn't unique. One of the mainstream recommended medicates today is Zolpidem. It has arrived at the highest priority on the rundown because of its impact of presenting rest for sleep deprived people. Most patients excel on this drug, which is reflected in the investigations that have been led. Zolpidem is recommended for individuals who are experiencing a sleeping disorder. This physician recommended medicate reason for existing is to help patients with getting the rest they need. There is no auxiliary utilize recorded its sole object is to initiate rest. The medication is taken for quieting or rest prompting. Its primary use is to be given to the individuals who have a sleeping disorder helping them with what ever is keeping them from nodding off or resting the entire night through. To give further characterize the utilization of the professionally prescribed medication Zolpiderm it is a soothing entrancing that ties specifically at the benzoliazene site (Kleykamp, B. , 2012). Zolpiderm use can be endorsed with no impediment. Zolpiderm has no treatment span limit (Kleykamp, B. , 2012). With the calming individuals have picked up the rest they have to work regular. Obviously symptoms should be checked, incase they mess some up for the patient. The essential and just capacity for Zolpiderm is rest inciting. The prescription needs some path and mistake for a specific patient so the measurements will be right. This can take half a month for complete fulfillment and there are some destructions from the prescription. Zolpidem has some little reaction gives that is as indicated by the Journal from Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical Experimental composed by Otmani (2008). The diary expresses no consequences for next morning psychomotor or driving execution were seen aside from that the decrease in memory review after zolpidem was increasingly articulated in the following day. No pharmacokinetic communications were found (Otmani, 2008). This medication is by all accounts safe, anyway one may experience memory issues, not every person can take this medication. Some have encountered not such an incredible result in the wake of attempting Zolpidem. In another examination that was lead we see there were reactions that appeared, Otmani may have had an extraordinary run for his preliminary as expressed previously. On the opposite side most doctor prescribed medications have reactions, which appear, they might be low however they are as yet present. The medication Zolpidem has been accused for about 4% of patients ceased in view of an unfavorable occasion; the most widely recognized of these occasions included daytime sluggishness, discombobulation/vertigo, amnesia, queasiness, cerebral pain and heaving (Yang, L. , 2012). The symptoms may not be so disturbing as in the numbers, yet having the issue with only one can be hard to deal with. Zolpidem possibly a great medication to some to certain individuals. Others it isn't so superb, anyway professionally prescribed medications are by all account not the only treatment for sleep deprivation. Medications may treat the indication, however the reactions could be an issue. Patients utilizing Zolpidem need to take into the contemplations of all the symptoms of the drug. For certain individuals serious issues have emerged with the utilization of Zolpidem, they are genuine disturbing. Despite the fact that Zolpidem doesnt have a term limit there are withdrawal side effects that can happen. The Journal Of Substance Use distributed an article composed by Chia-Chang Chien. Chien recorded the symptoms from withdrawals because of the utilization of Zolpidem. Those withdrawals not constrained to however included bounce back a sleeping disorder; the report secured five cases, which introduced withdrawal issues after high portions of Zolpidem. The withdrawal issues were wooziness, seizure, intense psychosis, and orofacial dyskinesia intricacies (Chien, C. , 2011). The reactions recorded are a touch of stunning from perusing above just a little level of members dropped out in view of symptoms. Utilizing rest upgrading physician recommended tranquilizes should be finished with alert of conceivable hurtful symptoms. The medication may have helped individuals get the rest required, however was it worth taking a chance with all the symptoms conceivable. Chiens article sited five situations where ghastly reactions happened. Each of the five cases had initially begun with typical little dose of Zolpidem. In the wake of loving the impact of the medication they started looking for a more grounded dose all alone. They visited various specialists and various centers to acquire the higher measurements they wanted. All had experienced either despondency issue a nervousness issue alongside sleep deprivation. Not one of the cases had a past of substance maltreatment before the withdrawal issues from Zolpidem. The medication may initiate rest, yet at higher doses dependence type conduct has happened. Up until this point, the illustrative research being audited for this paper, the symptoms were not noted as conceivable disturbing issues. As somebody who has experienced a sleeping disorder and have ingested doctor prescribed medications to have the option to rest the entire night, it stunned me when I read a portion of the data and alerts concerning Zolpidem. I didn't know about the symptoms list when I took the solution in spite of the fact that on the off chance that I was I would of turned it down. I had high expectations Zolpidem would not have a considerable rundown of issues, yet sadly it accompanies a not insignificant rundown of alerts. The admonitions that are recorded underneath do come legitimately from the patient data. They like numerous professionally prescribed medications are frightening when you understand what you are taking. From YOUR MEDICATION INFORMATION: Zolpidem broadened discharge (nonexclusive)/AMBIEN CR (BRAND) 2011, under admonitions: Worsening of a sleeping disorder or the development of new reasoning or unusual conduct tell your PCP reports of rest driving and other complex practices frequently with out memory of the occasion. a few people may encounter memory misfortune â€Å"Under Dependence: Taking rest medication consistently for a more extended than half a month or at high portions can cause reliance in certain individuals Zolpidem has no time span limit! At that point there is Withdrawal In mellow cases, they incorporate stomach and muscle cramps, retching, perspiring, insecurity and once in a while, seizures. Bounce back a sleeping disorder may likewise happen when meds are first halted (YOUR MEDICATION INFORMATION 2011) The above are just little bits cited there is an excessive amount of data to show them all. I was dishearten to see so much recorded, I thought Zolpidem was something that could help individuals where they didn't have stress or have extraordinary worry over the reactions. Another sort of treatment for a sleeping disorder is Psychology, which can assume an extraordinary job in restoring a sleeping disorder. Research has been done to treat patients with finding that brain science Cognitive Behavioral Therapy won't just work to fix sleep deprivation, yet for despondency and nervousness moreover. As indicated by the Psychology: The Human Puzzle Cognitivism gives clarifications to conduct dependent on our capacity to represent, to reveal circumstances and logical results connections, to figure out what goes with what, and to foresee the outcomes of our activities: (LeFrancois, G. , 2011). At the point when one can't rest and experiences sleep deprivation we need to see what is the genuine reason for the a sleeping disorder. Psychological Behavioral Therapy will do only that, opening up to the where it counts thing that is the genuine reason for a sleeping disorder, Psychology can turn into the appropriate response. From reads along the lines for Cognitive Behavior Therapy the appropriate responses are uncovered. One of the top explanations behind a sleeping disorder is discouragement; Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT-I) for a sleeping disorder can be consolidated together with treatment for sadness. One of the investigations directed and is noted in the Journal of Clinical Psychology investigated CBT-I. The examination for this gives a collec

Chevron Energy Corporation

Chevron Corporation: An Overview 1. Introduction: Chevron is an energy company involved in chemicals operations, petroleum operations, power generation, mining operations of coal and other minerals, and energy services. Chevron Corporation is having its head quarters at 6001, Bollinger Canyon Road, San Ramon, CA 94583, U.S.A. Chevron Corporation latest fiscal year ended on 31st December, 2007. Mr. David J. OReilly is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the company. There are 14 directors in the Board of Chevron Corporation and the details of the board of directors are detailed below; 2. Composition of Board of Directors of Chevron Corporation S.No Name of the Director Designation 1 Mr. David J. O.Reilly Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2 Mr. Peter J.Robertson Vice-Chairman 3 Samuel H. Armacost Director 4 Linnet F.Deily Director 5 Robert E.Denham Director 6 Robert J.Eaton Director 7 Sam Ginn Director 8 Franklyn G.Jenifer Director 9 Sam Nunn Director 10 Donald B.Rice Director 11 Kevin W.Sharer Director 12 Charles R.Shoemate Director 13 Ronald D. Sugar Director 14 Carl Ware Director 3. Principal Products or Services of the Chevron Corporation Chevron is an energy company involved in chemicals operations, petroleum operations, power generation, mining operations of coal and other minerals, and energy services. Chevrons activities includes development ,exploration and production of natural gas and crude oil ; engaged in refining activities; dealing and marketing natural gas ,crude oil and the other by-products resulting from transportation of crude oil, natural gas; and petroleum products. Further, Chevron is involved in the manufacture and sale of industrial plastics, petrochemicals commodity, and lubricant oil, fuel and additives through its chemical operations. Chevron is one of the globes largest integrated energy companies. Chevron Corporation operates in the United States and in more than 180 other countries. Chevron markets its petroleum products almost in all parts of the world. The principal brands of Chevron are Chevron, Texaco and Caltex. 4. Chevrons Independant Auditor Chevrons independent auditor is PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Pricewaterhousecoopers have stated in their report dated 28th February ,2008 that Chevrons accounting policy is in consistency with GAAP of U.S.A.[ Generally acceptable accounting principles]. Pricewatercoopers also report that Chevrons internal control over financial reporting is a procedure deliberated to offer reasonable guarantee regarding the dependability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for outsiders purposes in harmony with generally accepted accounting principles of U.S.A. However, the external auditor has made a qualified remark that Chevrons inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not detect or prevent misstatements. Further, independent auditor report that projections of any assessment of efficacy to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become insufficient because of transformation in conditions, or that the extent of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 5. Share Price Information of Chevron Corporation 5.1 Closing Price of Shares as of 3/27/2008 $ 84.40 Details Week ending 03/20/2008 Open Price 84.19 High Price 86.12 Low Price 81.89 Last Price 83.21 Total Volume 62,526,879 30 day volume average 13,133,230.00 52-Week Range73.96- 94.86 5.2 Chevron Corporation 10 year stock price Date 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 29th March 41.50 44.81 44.25 43.21 45.14 32.63 42.67 57.89 58.63 84.50 5.3 Latest Dividend details: Details Year 2007 Year 2006 Cash Dividend per Share $2.26 $2.01 5.4 Common Stock Price Range -High Amount in $ Year 2007 Year 2006 4th quarter 3rd quarter 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter 4th quarter 3rd quarter 2nd Quarter 1st Quarter 94.86 94.84 84.24 74.95 75.97 67.85 62.88 62.21 5.5 STOCK PRICE AND VALUATION (Data as of 03/27/2008) Market Cap (mil) 175,272 Shares Outstanding (000s) 2,076,680 52-Week Range 73.96 94.86 7-Day Average Closing Price 84.22 30-Day Average Closing Price 86.05 200-Day Average Closing Price 88.30 Dividend Per Share (TTM) 2.20 PE Ratio 10.24 Earnings Per Share (TTM) 8.24 Last Price 84.40 Last Day Range 84.27 86.95 6. Number of Employees Chevron had provided employment opportunities for approximately 65,000employees which include about 6,000 service station employees as of December31, 2007. Further, roughly about 31,000, or 49%, of the companys employees were given employment opportunities in U.S.A.alone. 7. Industry Situation and Company Plans Many factors influence the Petroleum industrys profitability and operations and individual petroleum companies have no control over some of these factors. Governmental policies, predominantly in the sectors of energy, taxation and the environment have a momentous effect on activities of petroleum companies. Supply and demand for petroleum commodities determine prices for crude oil and natural gas, petrochemicals and petroleum products. Nonetheless, some governments enforce price checks on refined products such as diesel fuel or gasoline. Further ,Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) are the worlds monopoly producers of crude oil, and their production quantums are a key factor in determining worldwide supply. Strong competition exists in the petroleum and petrochemical industries. Chevron competes with major global petroleum companies, as well as national and independent petroleum companies. Some of the top competitors of the Chevron Corporation are Exxon Mobil Corp, BP Plc and Royal Dutch Shell Plc. 8. Chevron Future Strategies Chevrons main aim is to build value and accomplish continued financial returns from its operations that will help it to surpass its competitors. As a fundamental for accomplishing this goal, the company has formulated the following strategies: To enhance base-business returns and selectively nurture, with a spotlight on integrated value creation. To increase profitably in prime areas, generate new legacy positions and to commercialize the Chevrons natural gas equity resource base. The company also wishes to invest in new renewable-energy technologies, with an aim of occupying profitable places in imperative renewable sources of energy. Further, Chevron also plans to invest in human resources to fulfill the companys objectives, to attain technological superiority to accomplish superior growth and performance. To concentrate on cost control, profitable growth and capital stewardship. The chemicals activities, downstream and upstream, of the Chevron and its equity affiliates are widely distributed geographically, with operations in South America, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australasia and the Middle East. Standard Oil Company (California) was formed in 1906. Later, it was incorporated in Delaware, Jan. 27, 1926. Further, Standard Oil Company name changed to ChevronTexaco Corp. on Oct. 10, 2001. Current name was espoused on May 10, 2005 9. Accounting Polices Chevrons Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in tune with generally accepted accounting principles of U.S.A. These demand the employment of assumptions and estimates that influence profits and expenses, liabilities and the assets, stated in the financial reports, plus sums shown in the foot notes thereto, including revelation and discussion of contingent liabilities. Even though the company employs its paramount opinions and estimates, real results could vary from these guesstimates as future confirming events happen. 9.1. Revenue Recognition Revenues connected with sale revenue of coal, natural gas, chemicals products, crude oil, and petroleum, and all other resources are reported when title is transpired to the customer, net of royalties, discounts, and allowances, as appropriate. Revenues from production of natural gas from properties in which Chevron has an interest with other producers are normally accounted on the fundamental of the Chevrons net working interest. 9.2 Cash While real cash flows are accounted directly, the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, related to the preceding proved oil and gas reserves, is derived in conformity with the requirements of FAS 69. Estimated future cash inflows from production are calculated by charging year-end prices for oil and gas to year-end quantities of estimated net proved reserves 9.3 Short Range Investments All short-range investments are sorted out as available for disposal and are in extremely liquid debt securities. These investments forms the part of the Chevrons cash management portfolio and have original maturity values of three months or less are stated as Cash equivalents. The remainder of the short-term investments is stated as Marketable securities and is marked-to-market, with any unearned losses or gains incorporated in Other wide-ranging income. 9.4 Inventories Crude oil, Petroleum products, and chemicals are normally reported at cost, employing a Last-In, First-Out (LIFO)method. In summative, these costs are below market. Supplies materials, and other stock-in-trades normally are reported at average cost. 9.5 Plant and Fixtures, Equipment, and Properties The thriving efforts technique is employed for natural gas and crude oil discovery and production processes. All costs for related plant and equipment, development wells, assured mineral interests in crude oil and natural gas properties, and related asset retirement obligation (ARO)assets are accounted. An exploratory well that was found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify its completion as a producing well and the company is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project. 10. Ratio Analysis Chevron Corporation Financial Year Ending as on Profitability Ratios 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Return on Equity (%) 24.24 24.86 22.5 Return on Assets (%) 12.56 12.92 11.2 Return on Investment 38.08 40.11 32.84 EBITDA of Revenue (%) 18.5 18.79 15.7 Operating Margin (%) 14.56 15.22 12.71 Pre-Tax Margin 14.56 15.22 12.71 Net Profit Margin (%) 8.46 8.16 7.11 Effective Tax Rate (%) 41.9 46.4 44.04 EPS [Diluted] 8.77 7.80 6.54 Liquidity Indicators 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Quick Ratio 0.9 1.02 1.13 Current Ratio 1.17 1.28 1.37 Working Capital/Total Assets 0.04 0.06 0.07 Debt Management 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Current Liabilities/Equity 0.44 0.41 0.4 Total Debt to Equity 0.09 0.14 0.21 Long Term Debt to Assets 0.04 0.06 0.1 Asset Management 12/31/2007 12/31/2006 12/31/2005 Revenues/Total Assets 1.48 1.58 1.58 Revenues/Working Capital 39.6 26.61 21.25 10.1 Rate of Return On Total Assets This ratio helps to find out how management of income has been able to generate from each dollars value of a companys total assets. This ratio also helps to find out how effective the management of the company is .Chevron Corporation is having around 13% for the last two years .It implies that Chevron Corporation is able to generate about 13% in revenue out of the total investment made in the assets of the company which is a fair metric. 10.2 Current Ratio An excessively high current ratio means that the company has invested too much in current assets compared to its current obligations. A company with a 2:1 or higher current ratio is generally thought to be a good credit risk in the short run. This ratio helps to find out the ability of a company to pay back its current liabilities with its current assets. This ratio assists to gauge the efficacy of a business operating cycle or its efficacy to change its products into cash. Chevron Corporations current ratio is hovering around 1.20 for the last two years which is a good metric. 10.3 Quick Ratio A quick ratio helps to gauge a companys short-term liquidity. This ratio gauges a companys efficacy to pay its short-term financial obligations. Chevron is having a positive quick ratio in the last year. However, it has a negative ratio in the year 2007. This implies that Chevrons liquidity is to be improved. 10.4 Profitablity Ratio Chevron Corporations profitability ratio is strong .Return is judged by assessing earnings relative to the level and sources of financing. Profitability is also relevant to solvency. As Chevron is having a positive profitability ratio, this reflects on management because managers are ultimately responsible for operating efficiency. 10.5 Earning Per Share [EPS] This ratio helps to know how much each share of a company has earned .This is a good indicator of the health of the company and for making investment decisions. Chevrons EPS is hovering around $ 8 which is a good metric for making investments in Chevron corporations shares. 11. Conclusion Chevron Corporation is already celebrated its century and is having a strong fundamentals. It has very good financial metrics. It has a consistent EPS and other primary ratios are very strong. The share value has grown almost more than 100% in the past ten years and has maximized shareholders wealth. I strongly recommend to buy Chevron Corporations share for long standing holding so that investors would benefit in the long run as Chevron has a lions share in the oil and gas industry all round the world.

What The Best Ceos Know 7 Exceptional Leaders And Their...

What the Best CEOs know – 7 Exceptional Leaders and Their Lessons for Transforming any Business provide two examples of exceptional leaders within the computer industry Mr. Michael Dell and Andy Grove (Krames, 2003). Michael Dell the founder of Dell Computers Corporation and Andy Grove cofounded Intel. These two leaders have a distinct vision and mission for their companies. Their success was driven by their passion, strong leadership, corporate structure, and most importantly their failures. I will introduce each business professional and their contributions, resistance that each encountered, similarities and differences noted in their professional stories and conclude with a discussion of what factors I believe impacted their success. Introduction to the Professional and Contributions From an early age Dell understood the benefits of a developed manufacturing and distributions system that was based on a partnership with customers (Krames, 2003, p.58). During his first couple of months of college his passion for computers became the launching pad for Dell Computer Corporation in 1984. Within a 4 year period Dell would lead the company through a public offering of $30 million, he saw a 90,000 percent increase in stocks and was named the youngest CEO of a Fortune 500 Company at the tender age of 27 in 2009 (Krames, 2003, p. 58). Dell incorporated his theory of placing the customer in the ‘epicenter’ which enabled him to create a successful business model based on theShow MoreRelatedGiving Credit Where Credit Is Due Michael Dell and Andy Grove1059 Words   |  5 Pages Giving Credit Where Credit Is Due As entrepreneurs in a growing world of technology and change Andy Grove and Michael Dell pioneered the industry. They were innovators, visionaries and industry leaders in their fields. Andy Grove envisioned change to create faster and more productive ways to utilize the way we process information. As an immigrant he passed through the walls of terror in his home country of Hungry which was facing many issues ofRead MoreComparison and Contrast between Two Chapters800 Words   |  4 PagesComparison and Contrast between Two Chapters This paper will compare and contrast two CEOs that led technology companies through difficult times. Michael Dell CEO and founder of Dell Computers and Andy Grove former CEO and cofounder of Intel each provided quality leadership as their companies faced challenges in the fast-paced computer technology industry. This paper will introduce each man and describe their contributions to their company and the field of management, resistance they encounteredRead MoreComparison and Contrast between Two Book Chapters715 Words   |  3 PagesMichael Dell, founder and CEO of Dell Computer, and Andy Grove, cofounder and former CEO of Intel. 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Effects Of Education On Public Schools - 988 Words

Intro The United States of America, a country full of opportunities, growth, and freedom. Education in America is the key to life, the possibilities are endless when you have an education. But what if the quality of your education was poorly? In Washington state roughly 10 Billion dollars are spent on education, but not all of it is spent on schools. Since school funding is left to the states this can have a bias or an unrestricted bias on how money is being spent. This controversy and bad quality of education caused McCleary vs. State of Washington. Which, if you have a child in k-12 you should be very grateful that two parents stood up and took this social issue to court. Target Group This social issue is affecting many†¦show more content†¦Also seems unequal because every state does not have the same tax revenue, some may have less than others, if there is not enough high educated residents in a state, which is an outcome of low funded schools. Finally someone in Washington state did something about it, Matthew and Stephanie McCleary took it to court. Claiming that Washington state was not meeting its Constitutional duty, which the court thankfully ruled in their favor. The court ruled in their favor because Washington state is not fully funded transportation and staff salaries and benefits. It was found that the legislature cannot maintain that it is fully funding basic education through its funding formulas. Current Proposal There currently is a bill out, number 6195 that proposes that states will have to fully fund k-12 public schools. This includes transportation, materials, supplies, operating costs, full-day kindergarten, and class size reductions. All was caused by the McCleary lawsuit. This bill includes specifics with its funding, one of the important ones is class sizes. It had been proven and said that children can not and will not learn as well by having so many kids and only having one adult looking after the kids. Not only that, but they build better social skills, by always being included and obtain healthy habits. This bill is also introducing free and accessible all day kindergarten for kids,Show MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Sexual Education On Public Schools1702 Words   |  7 PagesI. Abstract Sexual education being enforced in public schools is important and it should be taught in all schools. Young adults are learning that it is important to wait until marriage to have sex. Sexual education taught in public schools does raise a couple of eyebrows because some parents think that young adults should not learn about sex at their age. Sexual education is very important for young adults to either use abstinence or condoms. Sexual education in schools are the proper classes forRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Education On Public Schools908 Words   |  4 PagesHow Sexual Education In Public Schools Benefit By: Michelle Schlichting English Composition I November 2015 Sexual education in public schools has many benefits. This is of course if every public school would be willing to provide their students with the opportunity to be able to take this class. Therefore I believe that some sort of sexual education class should be provided to all high school students in public schools. Sexual Education should be taught in high schools for quite a numberRead MoreThe Effects Of Homework On My Public School Education880 Words   |  4 PagesLooking back on my public school education, I recall traipsing home from school with elation. Finally, I was free from sitting, thinking, and working! Then, my mother would inquire about homework and my evening would go up in proverbial flames. 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The amount of funding available for education influences the effectiveness and efficiencyRead MoreScience As An Environment For Learning959 Words   |  4 Pagesrole science plays in public education this paper will address not only the concepts of coaching and instructing students as they learn the importance of the science world and the role it plays in educating students alone with their parents within the settings of the public school. Science plays a great role in our every day lives. As we view science through the eye of public education we will experiment science and education as an antidote, learn the evolution of education in science and examineRead MoreImmigrant Children and U.S Education1257 Words   |  6 PagesAware of the free education provided by the United States government to any school age children, immigrants both legal and illegal continue to be attracted to the United States, migrating in an attempt to provide better opportunities for their families and themselves. As the number of illegal immigrants living in the United states continues to rise and the percentage of illegal immigrant households which consist of children also continues to rise, it is important for the American government to examineRead MorePresident George Bush s No Child Left Behind Act Of 20071263 Words   |  6 PagesPolitics have made up a large part of public education in the United States of America since Anglo-Saxons came over from Europe. The effects that politics and governmental policies have had on public education have been evident throughout the history of the United States and ar e still apparent today. Beginning with assimilation and acculturation in the 17th century and continuing on to programs such as President George Bush’s No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 and the Mississippi Healthy Students ActRead MorePrivate Education in Rural India: Status and Opportunity1115 Words   |  5 PagesTopic School Education - Private Participation for Educating Rural India Title of the Project Private Education in Rural India: Status and Opportunity Kripal Singh Niranjan, Private Education in Rural India: Status and Opportunity I. Introduction: World Bank statistics found that fewer than 40 percent of adolescents in Rural India attend secondary schools. The Economist reports that half of 10-year-old rural children could not read at a basic level, over 60% were unable to do division

Mime Artist free essay sample

Mime What is mime? Mime is where you silently express things. You have to be really good to do a show of mime, as there is no talking, you have to show what you mean by body lanuage. Mime is very emotional and you can express your feelings silently. Names of famous mime artist Ã'ž John Weaver, the father of English mime (1673-1760) Ã'ž Joseph Grimaldi, English clown and pantomimst (1778-1837) Ã'ž Jean-Gaspard Deburau, French pantomimist who transformed the character of Pierrot in the raditional harlequinade (1796-1846) Ã'ž Г†°tienne Decroux, the father of modern mime Ã'ž Jean Louis Barrault, a pupil of Decroux who used abstract mime Ã'ž Marcel Marceau, a Decrouxs pupil also; the most famous mime Universally acclaimed as the Worlds Greatest Mime Ã'ž Jewel Walker, one of Americas best stage mimes Ã'ž Desmond Jones, famed British mime; runs the Desmond Jones School of Mime Ecole Jacques Lecoq, famed mime teacher for use of masks Ã'ž Tony Montanaro, established the Celebration Barn Theatre; authored Mime Spoken Here Ã'ž Adam Darius, internationally acclaimed for his organic expressive mime Ã'ž Robert Shields, popularized mime in America in the 1980s with the TV show, Shields and Yarnell Samuel Avital, founded Le Centre Du Silence Mime School; an international mime performer Ã'ž Mummenschanz, the mask and mime troup from Northern Europe Gregg Goldston, most sought after teacher of mime, in Ohio Ã'ž Richmond Shepard, taught mime in CA and now is a movie critic in NY. We will write a custom essay sample on Mime Artist or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ã'ž Claude Kipnis, great stage mime and wrote The Mime Book. ЂÃ'ž Geoff Hoyle, a physical comedian Name of frozen photograph Tableau is depiction of a scene usually presented on a stage by silent and motionless costumed participants Greek word for mime and what it means The term mime is derived from the Greek word mimos, originally referring to a form of comic folk play and later referring specifically to those who performed in it. At first a mime would heavily parody mythological characters and later play on everyday situations of society. Generally two or three characters would perform in a mime,

Oracle Bone free essay sample

Religion in Shang Dynasty Religious practice has always been an essential part of Chinese Culture. Even in the period of the Three Augusts and Five Kings, religious practices occurred. However, it is not until the Shang Dynasty when actually records of spiritual communication were founded. Oracle Bones were recorded of communication between human and spirits. The ritual of cracking oracle bones told what ancient Chinese concerned the most the relationship between spirits and nature. The intricate Oracle Bones not only reveal the religious aspect of the Shang Dynasty, but also relate the cultural and olitical system in ancient China. During the Shang Dynasty, Kings were granted the power to communicate with spirits. Mostly importantly, spirits informed kings about the unknowns. When Shang kings have questions regarding the future and their relationship with spirits, they assigned priests and shamans to become medium between human and spirits. When shamans were asked to foretell for the king, they drill hollows in shells and apply red- hot poker to these shells. We will write a custom essay sample on Oracle Bone or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They believed this ritual would attract spirits who were nearby to answer kings questions asked by shamans. Shamans main task was to nterpret spirits respond through the different cracks on shells. These kinds of predictions were said to be legitimate the kings were the ultimate representative of the spirit. Most of the time, kings requested to perform oracle bones divination to learn from spirits regarding the success of harvest, outcomes of battles, and schedule of sacrifices to spirits. For example, the King asked: Will Di order rain sufficient for harvest? (Eno 46). During earlier years of Shang Dynasty, the outcomes of harvests were more important to the people. Nevertheless, by the end of the Shang Dynasty, a large portion of divinations were performed to know the schedule and proper scarifications to spirits and ancestors. There were scarifications everyday for different ancestors and spirits according the results of divinations accumulated overtime. After oracle bone divinations were performed, kings would perform sacrifice to the assigned spirit at a specify time with appropriate goods. When an oracle divination indicated a negative answer from spirits, for instance defeat in battles, kings would then sacrifice to spirits hoping for spirits help to change the result. Shamans would slaughter animals and/or humans according to spirits preference. The result of appeasing spirits could lead spirits to provide extra helps for the people. On the other hand, if the king sacrifice the perfect quality and quantity of goods to a specify spirit but the king did not get his preference; kings could temporarily stop sacrificing to this spirit until the effect of previous scarifications were shown. Therefore, human scarification and spirits effectiveness created an economy between human and heaven. This economy applied more on the loyal level than the family level. During Shang Dynasty, family could only sacrifice to their own linage of ancestry. It was a crime to sacrifice to other linage of ancestries because only the king had this power. Family often sacrificed to hope ancestors would bless the family to have male children which can extend the family-tree. Thus, only the royal family had the Shang king can communicate and sacrifice to all linage of ancestries, which include Shen (natural deities), royal ancestors, and cultural heros. People in Shang Dynasty worship the greatest spirit Di (Tian). Yet Di do not receive any sacrifice ompare to other spirits. Tian, which is said to be equivalent to Di, was so powerful that other spirits could never match their power with D. Di was a significant factor of Shang peoples religious believe that was indicated in the oracle bones but Tian was not indicted in any evidences at all. On the other hand, Shang people viewed Shen as the power of nature, including power of earth, river, mountains, rain, thunder, and the power of directions, etc. in the early stage of Shang Dynasty, oracle bones divinations were directly performed to communicate with Shen to foretell harvest esults. Shen, unlike Di, did take sacrifice in order approve kings requests. For example, king asked, Shall we call upon Que to sacrifice a hound by fire to Cloud? (Eno 48). Thus, Shen was the second highly respected power after D. Shang kings also sacrifice to spirits of their royal ancestors, including parents, grandparents, forebears of ruling king, relatives. These spirits were located inside the royal familys palace, and their tablets were put together with other ancestors of the same family. Kings worshiped his linage of ancestors to hope they would bring fortune to the royal amily and the countries. When the current king died, he became part of his linage. Oracle bones divinations were use to communicate with royal ancestor spirits: Should we protect the kings eyes against Grandmother Ji? (Eno 49). Current kings Other families only sacrifice to their own linage as well. This ancestor worship ritual was established during the Shang Dynasty and is still performing in modern Chinese culture. Finally, kings also sacrificed to ancient cultural heroes, yet they were the less prominent group of spirits. Thus, religion practices in Shang Dynasty were an essential part of Chinese ultural before and in todays society. The use of oracle bones to predict future allowed reader to date the first actual evidence of Chinese religion. The written records left by Shang Dynasty created a clear picture of the cultural and politic aspects of ancient China as well. The relationship between human and spirits remains to be a significant part of Chinese peoples religious belief. I grew up practicing ancestor worship. Work Cited Eno, Robert. Deities and Ancestors in Early Oracle Inscriptions. Religions Of China In Practice. Donald S. Lopez Jr. New Jersey: Princeton University press. 41-51

The Hamlet in Me essays

The Hamlet in Me essays Whether we are planning to build a boat or hoping to write a good essay, the only way to go about these tasks is to make a detailed plan of all the steps that need to be taken in order to get the desired result. If you spontaneously decide to build a boat, the result may be a plywood tub that leaks from all sides, let alone hold anyone in it. Hamlet, a seventh century story put to life through the amazing writing of Shakespeare, is a play that shows how meticulous and well thought out plans will bring about the desired result. The plays main character, Hamlet, is a Renaissance man that struggles with the corrupt world around him. He must deal with such issues like "blood for blood revenge" when his own uncle kills his father and takes his place as king. A ghost king appears to Hamlet and catalyzes the events that follow in the play. Hamlet must devise a plan to take revenge for his father and bring to justice all the people who have marred the situation. Though the church mandates through its moral code that Hamlet not take revenge, Hamlet tries to find the worst fate for his devious uncle possible: "Now might I do it, now he is a-praying, And now I'll do't and so he goes to heave...When he is drunk asleep, or in his rage, or in th' incestuous pleasure of his bed...Then trip him...And that his soul may be as damned and black As hell, whereto it goes" (3.4.77-100). Hamlet finally gains the nerve to kill his uncle, but sheaths his sword when he realizes that if he kills him while he is praying, his uncle will ascend to heaven. He ultimately decides to kill his uncle when he commits a sin, so that his soul "may be as damned and black as hell." He goes through a meticulous thought process, which shows him both his options and when to act to give his uncle the most cruel and horrible death he deserves. His actions also bring in a conflict between church and the revengeful calls of his families past. I ...

Congestive heart Failure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Congestive heart Failure - Essay Example The ultimate result is that these individual face low economic growth in their lives and sometimes end up in poverty. Treatment of congestive heart failure is long term, which means that a person shall spend a lot of money in treatment rather than using the money to invest in other income generating sectors (Porth 2011). The family members of an individual suffering from CHF usually get affected psychologically. Since the disease is not curable, the family members worry about eminent death of their loved one. The psychological impact may make some family members to go into depression. Additionally, family members will spend a lot of finance in treating the sick family member. In some situations, the family can sell some of their valuable assets or take loans to treat the condition. The ultimate impact is the degradation of the family economy resulting in poverty. When several people in the society suffer from CHF, the society shall lose its workforce members because of the disease burden. This translates into a stagnant economic growth of the society and reduced food production, which can result into malnutrition in the society. Death of an individual’s suffering from CHF may result to children being left orphans, which can be a burden to the community in terms of sustaining them. CHF affects the nursing fraternity in a number of ways for example it leads to increased workload in the hospital making it difficult to handle other patients who need close monitoring. This may result to a nurse providing only some of the nursing care to a patient because the patients are many and must all be attended to (Boutayeb,

Business Growth and Sustainability Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business Growth and Sustainability - Assignment Example Holding the tournament on campus would cut costs and maximize profits. In addition, it would provide a ready market base that would go a long way to achieve great results within the shortest time possible. The tournament would address the business objectives, whilst significantly reducing the running costs. Its success was focused on its leadership and management position, which turned it into a goal-oriented adventure. The sales process was flexible and accommodated consumer needs and changing market trends. Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 1 1.1 Overview of Make an Impact†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 1 1.2 The Product – Fifa 12†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2 1.3 The Business†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 2 1.4 Short term aim†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 3 2.0 Market†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 3 2.1Market Size†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. ... 5 4.0 Risks†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 5.0 Finance†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 8 6.0 Growth†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 8 INTRODUCTION: 1.1 Overview of Make an impact. For the make an impact week, the team was set the task of creating an idea to generate funds for charity during university time. The team decided to hold a Fifa 12 tournament as its project. It had to promote and market the idea around campus and raise money for a char ity at the end of the week. The group carried out the task efficiently and met all its objectives, which were set at the start of the Make an impact week. The basis for the idea worked well in terms of generating quick profit with a low starting up cost, which was its main advantage. Make an impact week was intended to develop strategies for establishing a business idea that would attain and maintain realistic growth. The team held a tournament aimed to increase sales of Fifa 12 tickets as fast as market conditions would allow. The project emphasized the focus of strategic planning that enables a business to grow forward. This focus includes public relations, public image, labour relations, advertising and promotion, political lobbying and flowing with the stream (Daems, 2006, p. 157). 1.2 The Product – Fifa 12 Fifa 12 is a game that is fun, competitive and socially interactive. It was a feasible idea for fundraising as it brought people together without trying too hard. The idea of the FIFA tournament was arrived at after thorough

History of the Phantom of the Opera Essay Example for Free

History of the Phantom of the Opera Essay In 1911, Gaston Leroux published Le FantÔme de l’Opera, the now famous book that gave birth to the legend of the Phantom.   Leroux had been fascinated by the mystery and design of the Paris Opera House.   As a theatre enthusiast, he had toured all the levels of the Opera House including a visit to the underground lake, cellar and hidden passageways. The mysterious events at the Paris Opera House which ignited Leroux ‘s interest began with Napoleon III’s call for a new opera house to be built in Paris in 1860, after he had survived an assassination attempt one evening when returning from the Opera.    The construction of the Opera House, faced many delays and construction stopped during the Franco Prussian War. After the war, the then unfinished Opera House was occupied by the working class who used it as a warehouse, observation post, communications center, military post and a powder store.   The cellar was once used as a torture chamber.   The new Paris Opera House was finally finished in 1875.   Finally, adding to the mystery, an unfortunate incident occurred in the Paris Opera House in 1896, a counter-weight of six and a half ton chandelier fell from the ceiling, killing a patron. Gaston Leroux always claimed that the ghost in the story was true, based on his investigations and tours of the Opera House.   He is quoted as saying: The Opera ghost really existed.   He was not, as was long believed, a creature of the imagination of the artists, the superstition of the managers, or the absurd and impressionable brains of the young ladies of the ballet, their mothers, the box-keepers, the cloak-room attendants, or the concierge.   No, he existed in flesh and blood, though he assumed all the outward characteristics of a real phantom, that is to say, of a ghost.   (Leroux, G, n.d) In 1925, began the chain of events that would give rise to the phenomenon of the Phantom.   Universal Studios made the first film of the book – the silent movie, Phantom of the Opera, which starred Lon Chaney Snr.   A second version of the film, this time with sound and color, starring Claude Raines was produced in 1943.   Followed by a Spanish version in 1962, and a 1974 version starring Herbert Lom and Heather Sears. The Phantom was produced twice on stage in 1935 and 1975, without much success. Then, in 1986, the legend of the Phantom of the Opera would become one of the most famous stories in the world, when Andrew Lloyd Weber’s Musical – Phantom of the Opera hit the stage in London.   In the 21 years since the Musical began, it has broken all theatre records and is now the longest running Broadway Show in History. The success of the musical spurred the movie industries interest again in 2004, with a moderately successful movie called â€Å"Phantom of the Opera† based on Andrew Lloyd Webber’s opera.   Critical acclaim for the movie has been varied. The Phantom has outlived his creator who died in April 1927 and has become iconic to the 20th and 21st Century.    History of the Hit Musical – The Phantom of the Opera   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Andrew Lloyd Webber’s musical The Phantom of the Opera opened in London’s Majesty Theatre on 9 October 1986.   In the original London Cast, â€Å"The Phantom† was played by Michael Crawford, and â€Å"Christine† by Sarah Brightman (then wife of Andrew Lloyd Webber). The original creative team of the Phantom was: Harold Prince  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Director Cameron Mackintosh  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Producer Andrew Lloyd Webber  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Composer, Book, Co-orchestra Maria Bjà ¶rnson   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Production Designer    While Andrew Lloyd Webber had already been phenomenally successful with productions like Evita and the Sound of Music, â€Å"The Phantom† made stars of the actors and creative team members. The musical is still running 21 years later (2007) in London, Broadway (N.Y) and touring worldwide.   The Phantom has won over 50 awards including 3 Olivier, an Evening Standard Award, 7 Tony’s and 3 Outer Critic Circle Awards. At the time of writing, it is estimated that over 80 million people have seen the musical, with total ticket sales of over $3.2 billion.    Reviews of the Phantom of the Opera: The Daily Mirror’s first review of the Phantom of the Opera in 1986: It’s fantastic, fabulous and phantasmagorical! Its fantastic, fabulous and phantasmagorical! From the eerily flickering lights that greet you outside Her Majestys Theatre to the last, glorious curtain call, Andrew Lloyd Webbers long-awaited new musical, Phantom of the Opera, is a triumph. The special effects are among the most spectacular ever seen in the West End. The music is very bit as memorable as one would expect from the man who wrote Evita, Starlight Express and the rest. But most of all, the show belongs to Sarah Brightman and Michael Crawford, who soar and swoop through their hugely demanding roles like eagles. After all the well-publicised false starts and back-biting, Lloyd Webber has created a musical which deserves to be around well into the next decade. The story is based closely on the original novel of 1911 unlike most of the Phantom of the Opera films which have been made over the years. Michael Carwfords Phantom hides his hideously disfigured face by skulking in the stage caverns and pools deep beneath the Paris opera. His passion for music is the only thing which gives his life meaning until he becomes obsessed by Sarah Brightmans Christine a young opera singer whose beauty is matched only by the purity of her voice. He coaches her in secret while visiting dreadful catastrophes on anyone who refuses to advance her career. A hanged scene shifter is suddenly hideously dropped on to the stage in the middle of a performance. A vast crystal chandelier crashes on to the audience. As the phantom becomes more fiendish so Christine becomes increasingly mixed in her feelings towards him. A dreadful climax is fast approaching. The eerie sets of the unfolding drama great stages filled with mist and shining candles are interspersed with all the colour and spectacle of the operas being prepared and presented at the theatre. Despite all the ghost train theatricals the greatest thrills of the show come from Michael Crawford. He not only sings superbly but also captures the torment of the Phantom perfectly. If you only see one show this year, make sure it is this one! (Blake, J, 1986) In 2002, The Times wrote: Long-runners One answer is obvious: Maria Bjà ¶rnson’s stunning designs. The story, based on Gaston Leroux’s novel, begins on the Paris Opera’s stage in 1911. The building is dusty and neglected, the stage festooned with great swags of grey fabric. Old theatrical props are being auctioned off. Then, as the auctioneer announces the final lot — the opera’s enormous chandelier — the dustsheets fall away, the scene seems almost to dissolve and the theatre travels back in time to 1881 before our very eyes. It’s a vision of gaudy grandeur: gas lamps flicker, red velvet glows in the light and plaster nymphs and satyrs frolic on pillars. The opera is dogged by misfortunes that are rumoured to be the work of the Phantom, a malevolent figure who haunts the theatre. This sinister creature has become obsessed with Christine Daaà ©, a pretty chorus girl. But only cadaverous Madame Giry, the formidable ballet mistress, knows the terrible secret that lies behind the mask the Phantom wears. The musical’s best sequence occurs when the Phantom leads Christine through labyrinthine passages to his lair beyond a hidden lake underneath the building. As their boat glides over the misty water, surrounded by flickering candles, the effect is breathtaking. The problem is that this spectacle takes place early on and nothing afterwards can really compete. Harold Prince’s direction is slick and Gillian Lynne’s choreography effective, but Lloyd Webber’s music is often trite and dated. There’s little depth to any of the characters, either, yet the musical’s central relationship intrigues. For while Christine is Beauty to the Phantom’s Beast, she is haunted, not only by the opera ghost, but by the memory of her dead violinist father. This lends a pleasingly perverse Freudian twist to the erotic tension between the two characters, and the performers John Owen-Jones and Celia Graham make the most of it. Not only are they both excellent singers, they are fine actors too. Graham brings both passion and a childlike neediness to her portrayal of Christine. Owen-Jones uses his rich, powerful voice to great effect, crooning one moment, spitting bitterness the next. But the real star of the show is Bjà ¶rnson’s work. The designer died earlier this month, aged 53, and if Phantom has stood the test of time, it’s because of her. It is not the music audiences will remember; it’s the opera’s chandelier swinging crazily over the stalls, or a masked figure crouched menacingly over a gilded angel. And for those images alone, this show is still worth seeing. (Marlowe, S,   2002) The New York Times revisited the Phantom in 2005 and wrote this review: New York Times revisits the Phantom Old and Ghostly but Still a Hoot The paint on the balconies of the Majestic Theater looks chipped and the electronic drum machine sounds like something left over from a music video from the 1980s. But The Phantom of the Opera really shows its age (17 years and running) when the signature special effect is presented. Musicals have opened and closed in the time it takes that chandelier to lumber to the floor. Looking like one of Ed Woods teetering flying saucers, it crashes to the stage with the force of a shopping cart, the biggest, most extravagant anticlimax in town. Seventeen years later: Sandra Joseph and Hugh Panaro are now playing the roles of Christine and the Phantom. Under the fearsome shadow of Hugh Panaro in The Phantom of the Opera. But what do you expect? It was designed during the Reagan administration. For a top-of-the-line chandelier, you will have to wait for the $40 million production of Phantom opening in Las Vegas next spring. But if the technology of the Broadway show seems a bit quaint, the real news is that the rest of the production has grown old gracefully. Judging by sheer invention, emotional punch and onstage talent, the venerable blockbuster still beats out almost all of the whippersnappers currently on Broadway. Maria Bjornsons flamboyant gothic design and Harold Princes fantastical staging still have the gleam of finely polished professionalism. Led by the current Phantom (there have been 10 after Michael Crawford), Hugh Panaro, an up-and-coming musical theater star who finds the right mix of shock and schmaltz, most of the cast retains the freshness of opening night. That does not mean that Andrew Lloyd Webber haters, a large and very grumpy contingent, will be won over. Sorry, The Music of the Night hasnt changed. Nor has Charles Harts bumbling lyrics (You have brought me to that moment when words run dry). But for those sentimental souls looking for a popular entertainment to transport them to a baroque, romantic new world with a powerful smoke machine, Phantom, Im happy to report, still delivers the goods. Which is especially impressive, given that not long ago, the musical seemed to be on its last legs. By the fall of 2003, its peers Miss Saigon, Cats and Les MisÃÆ' ©rables had faded away. Ticket sales were down and rumors of its demise were common around Broadway. Flash-forward to today: crowds are lined up around the corner to see the show, which regularly sells out. Last week, 99 percent of the seats were filled. In January, barring a strike, disaster or nuclear holocaust, Phantom will eclipse Cats as the longest-running show in Broadway history. What happened? For one thing, it received a boost from Joel Schumachers film version of the musical, which opened in December. Even though it wasnt a smash hit, the movie introduced a new audience to the show (as evidenced by the large number of young girls at the Majestic) and reminded old ones how superior the musical is. In fact, the bombastic film may be the only thing that makes the musical look understated. Mr. Prince, who continues to oversee casting and reportedly checks up on the show every few months, deserves credit for tending to it with care. When the box office dipped, he never panicked and cast a former Backstreet Boy for a short-term boost in sales. Unlike so many long-running shows, Phantom has not resorted to stunt casting. Although dont be surprised if Mr. Panaro, who has been rumored on theater Web sites as the choice to star in Lestat, Elton Johns vampire musical heading to Broadway next season, becomes a household name someday. A young, charismatic actor, he brings a maniacal energy and Grand Guignol charm to the tortured Phantom. In his hands, the show concentrates more on the horror than the romance; but only once does he turn to the audience and growl which, considering how scenery chewing this role could be, counts as admirable restraint. Surrounding him is a solid supporting cast who deliver disciplined performances free of the lazy flourishes that sneak into a role when an actor becomes bored by repetition. As the diva Carlotta, Anne Runolfsson flashes a hundred-watt smile and shows off a richly textured voice in the opening song, Think of Me. Jeff Keller and George Lee Andrews, the only actors with major roles who have been with the company since the beginning, are marvelous as the nervous theater managers who made the mistake of buying the Paris Opera House. In 2001, Mr. Prince had them switch roles to keep things fresh. Sandra Joseph (who doesnt perform Wednesday evenings or Saturday matinees) is perfectly competent as Christine, although in her scenes with the Phantom she can come off as a bit bland. As her other love interest, Raoul, a terribly underwritten role, Tim Martin Gleason provides a strong voice and a stiff performance. In the romantic songs, ones mind easily wanders to the bitingly funny Lloyd Webber parody in Spamalot, which droned on and on until the stars looked tired of their own voices. Then again, the winking and eyebrow-raising in satirical musical comedies like Spamalot and The Producers are part of what makes the proudly melodramatic and unironic Phantom a nice change of pace. The musical may seem as if it is from a different time, but thats not necessarily a bad thing. (Zinoman, J, 2005) Personal Review:    The Broadway production of The Phantom of the Opera captures your attention right from the start and then you will be you will be drawn into a mysterious world of horror, romance and tragedy. Your journey keeps you spellbound through resonating songs sung by a handpicked cast, Maria Bjornsons magnificent sets and costumes to both delight and frighten you. Gaston Leroux’s gothic novel comes to life through Andrew Lloyd’s Webbers’ Phantom.   The musical beautifully combines a mixture of genres, performed through opera, leaving the audience entrapped in a tragic tale of love. Whether you are recovering from fright or floating on Phantoms’ songs – this musical will keep, you entertained, wistful and somewhat disturbed leaving you thoughtful as to who should triumph in the end. New fans and old are still being enraptured by the phenomenon of The Phantom.       Works Cited: Blake, J, (1986) It’s fantastic, fabulous and phantasmagorical!, The Daily Mirror U.K. Retrieved 04/18/2007, http://www.thephantomoftheopera.com/poto/news_mediareviews_story.php?id=38 Leroux, G. n.d. Quotation Phantom of the Opera Official Site. Retrieved 04/18/2007, http://www.thephantomoftheopera.com/poto/show/the_show_history_filmography.php Marlowe, S, (2002), Long Runners, The Times, UK.   Retrieved 04/18/2007 http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/article805339.ece Zinoman, J, (2005), New York Times revisits the Phantom: Old and Ghostly but Still a Hoot, The New York Times, USA.   Retrieved 04/18/2007 http://www.thephantomoftheopera.com/poto/news_mediareviews_story.php?id=216    Bibliography: Paris Opera House (n.d.), Music of the 19th Century Paris, Opera. Retrieved 04/18/2007 http://gallery.sjsu.edu/paris/music/opera/opera_house.html The Phantom of the Opera (n.d.), Official Website.   Retrieved 04/17/2007, http://www.thephantomoftheopera.com

Values vs. The American Educational System :: bell hooks College Education

Values vs. The American Educational System In "Keeping Close to Home: Class and Education," bell hooks suggests that the American educational system forces individuals to hide, change, or mask the values that they bring with them to college by sharing her perception of the sickening class division at Stanford. Perhaps "influence" makes a better term than "force"; this change in terminology allows a better argument and saves the readers from a misleading idea of the American educational system. hooks explains that "education as the practice of freedom becomes not a force which fragments or separates, but one that brings us closer, expanding our definitions of home and community" (95). The University of Georgia does not force its students to hide, change, or mask the values that they bring with them to college; instead, the university offers them the choice of keeping their values or letting these values slip away by giving them the freedom to express themselves in every aspect. This freedom allows the students to be who the y want to be. If brought to trial, the institution of the University of Georgia remains innocent; it has not exercised pressure on me to change my values, but has drawn me unconsciously into altering my values. I believe inner strength can hold an individual and his or her values together. A person's values are factors that create the person’s identity; without these values, one loses his or her connection to the past. Many students, however, fall in the hands of the influential social interactions and university expectations that often lead to the unpleasant change in their lives. I have been a victim of this change because of my freedom to choose. It will be hypocritical of me to state that I possess the strength to fight the university's influential activities. It hurts to see a person lose connection with his or her past; without his or her past, he or she remains incomplete. It hurts me more to realize that I am one of those people who remains incomplete and weak, and that I was not strongly connected to the values taught by my parents. Born and raised as a Catholic, I expected my religious values to be of great importance; I was wrong. When I lived under my parents' supervision, going to church was my job. I still remember those Friday nights when the whole family would sit together in front of our homemade altar to pray the rosary.

Economics of Risk and Problems Essay

Please, complete the following two applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. Problem II Volkswagen is considering opening an Assembly Plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the production of its 2012 Passat, tailored for the US market. The CEO of the company is considering two potential options for the size of the plant: one is a large size with a projected annual production of 150,000 cars, and the other one is a smaller size plant, which is cheaper to build, but can only produce up to 80,000 cars per year. Depending on the expected level of demand for these cars in the US, Volkswagen has to decide which option is more profitable. The discount rate is 6% and for simplicity purposes, the CEO is only evaluating a two-year horizon. The initial factory setup cost, the expected demand scenarios, profit, and probabilities are shows in the below table. Calculate the Net Present Value in each of the two options. Which option should the CEO choose and why? Please, show all your calculations. Business – General Business Economics of Risk and Uncertainty Applied Problems. Please, complete the following 3 applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. 1. A generous university benefactor has agreed to donate a large amount of money for student scholarships. The money can be provided in one lump-sum of $10mln, or in parts, where $5.5mln can be provided in year 1, and another $5.5mln can be provided in year 2. Assuming the opportunity inte†¦ Find needed answers here – https://bitly.com/1oJN1Cd Select difficult classes that will stimulate your interest instead of conventionally easy classes. Challenge yourself and you will reap the rewards. You’ll be able to learn a lot more and this can help you create a network of people that can assist you later on when you’re seeking out a career. Business – General Business Economics of Risk and Uncertainty Applied Problems. Please, complete the following 3 applied problems in a Word or Excel document. Show all your calculations and explain your results. Submit your assignment in the drop box by using the Assignment Submission button. 1. A generous university benefactor has agreed to donate a large amount of money for student scholarships. The money can be provided in one lump-sum of $10mln, or in parts, where $5.5mln can be provided in year 1, and another $5.5mln can be provided in year 2. Assuming the opportunity interest rate is 6%, what is the present value of the second alternative? Which of the two alternatives should be chosen and why? How would your decision change if the opportunity interest rate was 12%? Please, show all your calculations. 2. Volkswagen is considering opening an Assembly Plant in Chattanooga, Tennessee, for the production of its 2012 Passat, tailored for the US market. The CEO of the company is considering two potential options for the size of the plant: one is a large size with a projected annual production of 150,000 cars, and the other one is a smaller size plant, which is cheaper to build, but can only produce up to 80,000 cars per year. Depending on the expected level of demand for these cars in the US, Volkswagen has to decide which option is more profitable. The discount rate is 6% and for simplicity purposes, the CEO is only evaluating a two-year horizon. The initial factory setup cost, the expected demand scenarios, profit, and probabilities are shows in the below table. Calculate the Net Present Value in each of the two  options. Which option should the CEO choose and why? Please, show all your calculations. 3. An angel investor is considering investing in one of two start-up businesses and is evaluating the expected returns along with the risk of each option in order to choose the better alternative.

The Impact of Population Aging - 5586 Words

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1: Study Background The population aging, in other words, the greying of the population is major concern all over the world. Many factors are leading to population aging, namely, unwillingness to marry, late marriage, fertility control, low birth rate and longer life span. All these factors are also related to developing status of the country. The more the country is developing, the more the factors have stronger effect on aging population and the age population problems of the country is more serious. If there is no solution for the population aging, many countries, especially developing countries, will face the problems regarding old age care. The Government of the many countries will be facing huge†¦show more content†¦The research questions that we prepared are as follows: 1) Discuss Age Population 2) What is population ratio in Singapore? 3) What is the effect of Age Population in Singapore? 4) How does Singapore respond to Age Population? 5) Discuss what Singapore should do to overcome to Age Population and its problems? From the analysis of the above research questions, following research objectives are derived: 1) To describe Age Population 2) To investigate the seriousness of Age Population from the ratio 3) To understand the effect of Age Population in Singapore 4) To illustrate Singapore and Singaporean reaction to Age Population 5) To establish solutions to Age Population. 1.4: Research Structure We will further discuss on Literature review and Research Methodology. CHAPTER 2 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1: Age Population Age Population means the population is mainly with older aged group (65 years and over). In another way, it was explained as age structure of a population shifted towards older ages, Gavrilov and Heuveline: 2003. When the majority population of a country or a region age 65 and above, its population is aging. Population aging is mainly favoured in industrialized countries, and slower in less developed countries. 2.2: Population ratio in Singapore According to Singapore Population Census 2010, Singapore’s current population is recorded as 5.08 million at the end of June this year. Out of 5.08 million populations,Show MoreRelatedImpacts of an Aging Population1406 Words   |  6 PagesThe impacts of an aging population on a country An aging population is where the population of a country is of a high elderly dependence. 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